Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
2021, Vol 21, Num, 8 (Pages: 375-380)
Effects of Carbohydrate and Artificial Substrate Integration on Growth Performance of Mudskipper (Pseudapocryptes elongatus)
Huynh Thanh Toi 1 ,Vu Hung Hai 1 ,Nguyen Thi Hong Van 1
1 Can Tho University, College of Aquaculture & Fisheries, Viet Nam
DOI :
10.4194/1303-2712-v21_8_02
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The carbon and artificial substrate integration was applied in mudskipper
(Pseudapocryptes elongatus) culture to evaluate its effect on growth and enzyme
activity. Wild mudskipper fries (6.9–7.3 cm; 3.88–4.12 g) were obtained in the coastal
area of the Mekong delta. Fish were reared in 1 m3
fiber glass tanks containing 600 L
of 15 ‰ seawater for 60 days in outdoor conditions. Mud was added to the tank
bottom around 15 cm to simulate the culture condition as would be found in an
earthen pond. Molasses (38% Carbon) was added daily to the culture water based on
TAN level to balance C/N to 10. The results showed that the survival was in the range
of 80.6–85%, and no significance in term of survival was found when comparing
treatments. The individual weight of fish was 11.93–14.11 g/ind in range, fish in the
culture where carbon and both carbon and substrate addition had significantly better
growth and productivity than fish in the culture where molasses and substrates were
not applied. The results of this study demonstrate that the growth performance and
production of mudskipper significantly increased when the biofloc and substrate
integration was applied.
Keywords :
Biofloc, Substrate, Mudskipper